General Information
Austria, a Central European gem, is renowned for its Alpine landscapes, classical music, and historic cities like Vienna.
Where Austria is Located
Austria is a landlocked country in Central Europe, bordered by Germany and the Czech Republic to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west. It is known for its Alpine landscapes, including the Eastern Alps and Danube River Valley.
Landscape of Austria
Austria's landscape is overwhelmingly alpine, with the Eastern Alps covering nearly two-thirds of the country through a series of parallel mountain chains including the Ötztal Alps and Hohe Tauern ranges. These mountains contain hundreds of glaciers, deep valleys like the Inn Valley, and famous lakes such as Wolfgangsee and Wörthersee. The Danube River basin in the northeast forms a contrasting lowland region of rolling hills and vineyards, while the eastern plains gradually merge into the Pannonian Basin with its steppe-like characteristics around Lake Neusiedl.
Climate of Austria
Austria has a temperate climate with clearly defined seasons. Winters are cold, with snow common in the mountainous regions, while summers can be warm and even quite hot, especially in the lowland areas. The eastern part of Austria experiences more continental weather with hot summers and cold winters, while the western part, influenced by the Alps, tends to have a more moderate climate.
Natural resources of Austria
Timber, iron ore, magnesite, and hydropower are key resources.
