General Information
Germany, a European powerhouse, is known for its history, technology, and Oktoberfest.
Where Germany is Located
Germany is in Central Europe, bordered by Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, France and Luxembourg to the southwest, and Belgium and the Netherlands to the west. It features the Bavarian Alps, Rhine River Valley, and North Sea coastline.
Landscape of Germany
Germany’s landscape ranges from the North Sea’s Wadden Sea mudflats to the Bavarian Alps, where the Zugspitze (2,962m) towers over glacial valleys. The Black Forest’s dense spruce woods and Triberg Waterfalls contrast with the Rhine Valley’s vineyard-terraced slopes and medieval castles. The Harz Mountains’ granite peaks, like the Brocken, loom over misty spruce forests, while the Spreewald’s 970km of canals wind through a unique inland delta. The Lüneburg Heath blooms purple with heather in late summer.
Climate of Germany
Germany experiences a temperate seasonal climate, with moderate to heavy rainfall spread throughout the year. Winters are cold, especially in the eastern and southern parts, where snow is common. Summers are generally mild, with occasional heatwaves. The country's varied terrain, including forests, mountains, and plains, creates microclimates that influence local weather conditions.
Natural resources of Germany
Coal, lignite, natural gas, iron ore, and fertile land are key resources.
