General Information
Bolivia, a landlocked South American country, is known for its indigenous culture, Andean landscapes, and Salar de Uyuni.
Where Bolivia is Located
Bolivia is a landlocked country in South America, bordered by Brazil to the north and east, Paraguay and Argentina to the south, Chile to the southwest, and Peru to the northwest. It is known for its Andean highlands, Altiplano plateau, and Amazon rainforest. The capital, La Paz, is the world’s highest administrative capital.
Landscape of Bolivia
Bolivia's extreme altitudinal variations create dramatic landscape contrasts, from the high Andean peaks exceeding 6,000m in the Cordillera Occidental to the vast Amazon lowlands in the northeast. The Altiplano plateau between mountain ranges contains Lake Titicaca (the world's highest navigable lake) and the surreal Salar de Uyuni salt flats. The Yungas region features steep, cloud-forested valleys descending from the Andes, while the southeastern Chaco presents dry scrublands. The northern and eastern lowlands encompass parts of the Amazon rainforest and the Pantanal wetlands, making Bolivia one of the most ecologically diverse countries.
Climate of Bolivia
Bolivia’s climate varies significantly due to its diverse geography. The high-altitude regions, such as the Andes mountains, experience cooler to cold temperatures, with snow present in the higher elevations. In contrast, the lowland areas, like the Amazon basin, have a tropical climate, featuring hot and humid conditions year-round, with seasonal rainfall influencing the overall weather patterns.
Natural resources of Bolivia
Tin, natural gas, petroleum, zinc, and silver are major resources.
